Raising a dishwasher may be necessary in a variety of situations: when installing it in a new place, repairing a drain hose, replacing bearings, or even simple cleaning under the unit. However, not everyone knows that improper lifting can lead to damage to fastenings, broken hoses or displacement of internal parts. In this article, we will look at the professional methods that service center technicians use, as well as typical mistakes that cause even new ones to break down. Bosch Serie 6 or Electrolux ESF 9420.
The peculiarity of dishwashers is that their weight is unevenly distributed: the bulk of the weight falls on the rear part (motor, pump, counterweights), and the front is often plastic and fragile. Simply pulling on the door can break the hinges or bend the metal frame. We tested 5 lifting methods - from manual to the use of specialized devices - and identified those that are guaranteed not to harm the equipment.
1. When the dishwasher needs to be lifted
It is not always necessary to remove the unit completely. Sometimes it is enough to raise it by 10β15 cm in order to:
- π§ Replace drain hose - if it is pinched or leaks at the connection with the sewer.
- π Clean the coarse filter, which is located under the bottom and becomes clogged with food waste.
- π οΈ Check the condition of the bearings pump (a characteristic sign of a malfunction is a loud hum during operation).
- π‘ Rearrange the car to another place (for example, when renovating a kitchen).
- π§Ή Clean the floor under the equipment - grease, mold and debris accumulate in the niche.
If required complete dismantling (for example, for transportation or major repairs), you will have to disconnect all communications: water, electricity and drainage. In this case, lifting is only the first stage of the process.
β οΈ Attention: Do not lift the car top cover β it is attached with latches and can break off. This is a common problem with models Siemens SN658X01ME and Beko DFS 05010 with a thin metal body.
2. Preparation: what to do before getting up
Before you begin, make sure that:
Unplugged the machine|Shut off the water supply|Disconnected the drain hose from the sewer|Removed all the dishes from the hopper|Prepared the tools (screwdrivers, wrenches, gloves)-->
If the machine is built-in, remove decorative facade (usually it is attached to 2-4 self-tapping screws from below) and unscrew the fixing bolts that hold the unit in the niche. U built-in models (for example, Whirlpool ADG 7566) there are often additional shock absorbers - They also need to be disconnected.
Can be removed to lighten the weight dish baskets and sprinklers. This will reduce the load by 3β5 kg, which is especially important for compact machines (45 cm wide). Don't forget to take pictures of the location of the parts so you can assemble everything correctly later.
Once a year (general cleaning)|Only during repairs|Never moved|Every time the floor is washed-->
3. Lifting methods: from simple to complex
The choice of method depends on the weight of the machine, the availability of an assistant and tools. Let's consider options from the most affordable to professional.
3.1. Manual lifting with an assistant
Suitable for freestanding machines weighing up to 40 kg (for example, Candy CDPH 2L952 or Indesit DIF 16T1). Algorithm:
- Stand with a partner on the sides of the machine.
- Squat down with your knees on the floor and grab your body from below (not by the door!).
- On the count of three, gently lift the car, keeping your back straight.
- Place it on a stand (table, stool) or move it to a new place.
β Error: If one person pulls on the front and the other pushes from behind, the door hinges can be damaged. Always lift in sync!
3.2. Use of furniture tapes
For machines weighing 40β50 kg (e.g. Bosch SMS46KI03R) will fit furniture moving belts (sold in hardware stores). Technology:
- π Pass the ribbons under the bottom of the car crosswise.
- π€² Grasp the loose ends (one person on each tape).
- π Lift smoothly, without jerking, controlling your balance.
If there are no tapes, use strong ropes or car seat belts. The main thing is to distribute the load evenly.
3.3. Equipment jack
Ideal for built-in models (for example, Siemens SN258I01ME), which βsitβ closely in the niche. Will be required low profile jack (as for a car) with a load capacity of 100 kg. Procedure:
- Place it under the jack rubber gasketso as not to scratch the floor.
- Carefully move it under the front of the car (closer to the center).
- Lift to the desired height, ensuring stability.
- Place under the body wooden blocks or special stands.
β οΈ Attention: Do not use a jack if the floor is uneven (for example, tiles with differences). The car may slide to the side!
3.4. Dishwasher lift
Service centers use special lift trolleys (for example, Vacufix VacuLifter). They are vacuum-fixed to the top cover and lift the unit without the risk of falling. The cost of such equipment is from 20,000 rubles, but it can be rented.
Advantages of the method:
- β Safe for equipment (no pressure points on the body).
- β Suitable for cars weighing up to 80 kg.
- β Can be transported on wheels.
3.5. Homemade device made from boards
If you need to raise the car by 5β10 cm (for example, for cleaning), knock together plank platform with sides. Algorithm:
- Place the platform under the front part of the PMM.
- Gently press on the back wall so that the front wall βslidesβ onto the boards.
- Place another board under the back for balance.
What to do if the car is stuck in a niche?
If the housing is clamped too tightly, lubricate the edges of the niche silicone grease or cover them with masking tape. Do not use WD-40 - it may damage the furniture's finish.
4. Typical mistakes and their consequences
Even experienced users sometimes make mistakes that lead to breakdowns. Here are the most common:
| Error | Consequences | How to avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Lifting out the door | Bent hinges, cracks on the facade | Hold only the body from below |
| Sudden jerks | Broken drain hose, pump displacement | Lift smoothly, without acceleration |
| Unremoved baskets | Distortion of the center of gravity, car fall | Remove all removable elements |
| Climbing on an unstable surface | Tipover, floor damage | Use rubber mats |
Critical error: ignoring fixing bolts for built-in models. If you do not unscrew them before lifting, you can tear off the fastenings of the case to the tabletop.
5. Features for different brands
The design of dishwashers varies depending on the manufacturer. Here's what to consider:
- πΉ Bosch/Siemens: Many models have adjustable legs β before lifting, unscrew them as much as possible to reduce the height.
- πΉ Electrolux: The body often has plastic latches from above - do not put pressure on them when lifting.
- πΉ Beko/Indesit: The bottom may be not removable - do not try to unscrew it without instructions.
- πΉ Miele: Premium models weigh up to 60 kg - an assistant or a lift is definitely needed here.
U embedded machines (for example, Kuppersberg GSL 6840) often there additional fastenings to the tabletop. They need to be unscrewed up to lifting, otherwise the furniture may be damaged.
6. How to lower the car back
Lowering requires no less care than lifting. Follow the algorithm:
- Make sure all hoses and wires are not twisted and did not get hit by the hull.
- Lower the car smoothly, starting from the rear (so as not to catch the front).
- Check level using a building level - a misalignment of more than 2Β° leads to vibrations.
- Connect communications and start test cycle without utensils to check for leaks.
β οΈ Attention: After lowering, check gap between the facade and the countertop. For built-in models it should be 1β2 mm, otherwise the door will not close.
If, after lifting, the car becomes louder, check the pump mounting - the shock absorbers may have shifted.
7. Alternative solutions: when lifting is not needed
Sometimes the goal can be achieved without fully raising the machine:
- π§ Cleaning the filter: For most models, it can be removed through the bottom of the front panel (just unscrew 2 screws).
- π§ Hose replacement: If the drain hose is connected to the side, it can be disconnected without lifting.
- π Leg adjustment: To level the machine, access from below is sufficient (use
10mm wrench).
If required engine access or electronics, you canβt do without lifting. In this case, it is better to invite an assistant or use a lift.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions
Is it possible to lift a car alone if it weighs 50 kg?
Theoretically, yes, but the risk of damaging equipment or getting a back injury is very high. For machines heavier than 40 kg, an assistant or lifting device is required. If there is no alternative, use furniture tapes and lift in two stages: first the front, then the back.
How can you tell if a machine is too heavy to lift manually?
Refer to the weight indicated in the passport. If it exceeds 45 kg (for example, Samsung DW60M6050FS weighs 48 kg), don't take risks. Also signs of excess weight are:
- The body βsagsβ in your hands.
- Legs slide on the floor when trying to lift.
- Lower back pain appears within 10 seconds.
What should I do if the car does not turn on after getting up?
Most likely, the contact has gone out control unit or damaged power cord. Check:
- Connecting the plug to the socket.
- Integrity of the wire (are there any kinks).
- Fuse on the board (if you have experience with electronics).
If the problem is not solved, do not turn on the machine - contact service.
Do I need to drain the water before lifting?
Definitely! Even if the wash cycle is completed, 1β2 liters of water remain in the car. If tilted, it may spill onto the floor or get on electronics. To drain leftovers:
1. Unplug the machine.2. Place a container under the drain hose.
3. Tilt the machine forward 30Β° - the water will drain by gravity.
Can I use a car jack?
Yes, but with reservations:
- β Suitable only low profile jack (lifting height no more than 10 cm).
- β The maximum load of the jack should be not less than 150 kg (with a reserve).
- β Prohibited use bottled jacks - they are unstable.
Before lifting, check that the jack support pad is does not put pressure on the hoses or wires.