The modern automotive climate requires from the owner not just a reliable alarm system, but a smart system that can prepare the vehicle for travel at any time of the year. It is for such tasks that the system was created Scher-Khan Magicar 13, which has become the standard of reliability and functionality in its class. With remote engine start, you can forget about scraping ice off your windshield on a winter morning or waiting for the cabin to cool down after a hot day.
However, for this powerful tool to work correctly, it is necessary to correctly configure the starter and warm-up algorithms. Unlike simpler models, Sherkhan Magikar 13 offers flexible operating logic that needs to be adapted to a specific engine and operating conditions. An incorrect configuration may result in the engine not starting or, conversely, operating inefficiently, wasting fuel.
Operating principle and basic startup algorithms
The fundamental basis for the operation of the autostart system in the complex Scher-Khan Magicar 13 is precise monitoring of the state of the on-board network and engine speed. The system does not simply supply voltage to the starter, but analyzes the parameters before starting the process. This includes checking for voltage in the ignition circuit, monitoring the tachometer signal and monitoring the door switches.
It is important to understand that autostart Sherkhan can operate in several modes, each of which is activated according to its own scenario. The user can choose to start by timer, by engine temperature or by battery voltage. For diesel engines, a special mode is provided that takes into account the need to warm up the glow plugs before turning on the starter.
A key safety element is the start lock while in gear. If you do not correctly perform the “soft neutral” procedure, the system will block the possibility of remote start, considering the car ready to move. This is a critical feature to prevent the machine from moving unintentionally.
⚠️ Attention: Before setting up the autostart for the first time, be sure to make sure that the car is on a flat surface and the gearshift lever is working properly. Incorrect installation of the "soft neutral" on the mechanics can lead to the vehicle moving when starting.
The system also monitors for unauthorized access attempts while the engine is running. If during warm-up someone tries to open the door without disarming, the engine will be immediately turned off and the siren will sound an alarm.
Programming autorun functions
The remote start parameters are configured through the key fob programmable functions menu. To enter the settings mode, you must perform a certain sequence of actions with the remote control buttons. Most often you need to press the buttons simultaneously I and IV for 2 seconds.
After entering the menu, briefly press the button IV select the function number, and then use the buttons I, II or III the desired value is set. Factory settings are often not suitable for all engine types, so changing them is necessary.
Let's look at the main functions that affect the operation of the starter:
- 🚗 Function 1-1: selection of gearbox type (automatic or manual transmission). For mechanics, the appropriate mode must be selected, requiring the preparation procedure to be completed.
- 🌡️ Function 1-2: engine type (gasoline or diesel). This affects the glow plug operation algorithm and the delay time before turning on the starter.
- ⏱️ Function 1-3: starter operating time. Older vehicles with a worn engine may require increased cranking time.
- 🔄 Function 1-4: a method for monitoring engine operation (using a tachometer, a generator or on-board network noise).
Particular attention should be paid to the choice of control method. If you choose to control the alternator on a car where it does not give an obvious voltage surge, the system may turn the starter until the battery is discharged or the bendix burns out.
How to enter programming mode?
To enter the programming mode for autostart functions on the Scher-Khan Magicar 13 key fob, you must simultaneously press buttons I and IV for 2 seconds. The siren will give one short signal, confirming entry into the mode. Next, use the IV button to select the function number, and use the I, II, III buttons to set the value.
"Program Neutral" procedure for manual transmission
For owners of cars with a manual transmission, the preparation procedure for autostart is mandatory. Without its implementation, the system Sherkhan Magikar 13 will not allow remote engine starting for safety reasons. The essence of the procedure is to leave the car in gear or neutral with the ignition off, but at the same time “tell” the system that the car is standing still.
The action algorithm is as follows: stop the car, apply the handbrake, depress the brake pedal (or clutch, depending on the settings) and press the button II on the keychain. After this, you can remove the key from the ignition and the engine will continue to run.
☑️ Checklist for preparing for auto start (manual transmission)
After you close the door and arm the car, the system will automatically turn off the engine. Now the car is ready to autostart. If you simply turn off the engine with the key without first pressing the button, the autostart mode will not be activated.
It is important to note that when opening any door, hood or trunk after performing “soft neutral”, but before arming, the mode is reset. This is a protection against the owner's forgetfulness.
Setting temperature and time start
One of the most useful features Magicar 13 is the ability to start the engine based on temperature. This allows you to maintain the optimal temperature of the antifreeze in winter, preventing the oil and battery from freezing.
To activate this mode, a temperature threshold must be programmed. The system allows you to choose from several options, such as starting when the temperature drops to -15°C, -25°C or -30°C. The temperature sensor is usually built into the main unit or additionally connected to the engine compartment.
Timer triggering is also available. You can set the system to start the engine every 2, 4, 8, 12 or 24 hours. This is convenient if you know that the car will remain idle for a long time, and you want to be sure that it is ready.
⚠️ Attention: When using periodic start by timer or temperature, monitor the fuel level in the tank. Frequent starts can quickly empty the tank, especially in severe frosts.
Combining these modes allows you to create a flexible heating strategy. For example, you can set the start at a temperature of -25°C, but limit the number of start attempts per day so as not to drain the battery in extreme conditions.
Table of function codes and meanings
To make it easier to configure basic autorun parameters, below is a summary table of values. This data will help you quickly navigate when programming the key fob.
| Function | Description | Value 1 | Value 2 | Value 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1-1 | Gearbox type | Automatic transmission | Manual transmission | - |
| 1-2 | Engine type | Gasoline | Diesel | - |
| 1-3 | Starter operating time | 0.8 sec | 2.0 sec | 4.0 sec |
| 1-4 | Work control | By tachometer | By generator | By noise |
| 1-10 | Ignition delay (Diesel) | 2 sec | 5 sec | 10 sec |
When selecting the starter operating time (Function 1-3), always start with the minimum values. If the engine does not catch, gradually increase the time. Cranking too long damages the starter and flywheel ring gear.
If the engine starts but immediately stalls, try increasing the “ignition bypass” time in the settings or check the immobilizer bypass.
Diagnosis and problem solving
Despite its high reliability, the system Scher-Khan Magicar 13 may encounter problems with autostart. Most often they are associated with a change in the condition of the car or a discharge of batteries. If the car does not start with the key fob, first of all pay attention to the indication on the remote control screen.
The system always reports the reason for the failure. This could be an open door, the ignition on, the brake pressed, or low voltage on the on-board network. In some cases, the problem lies in the immobilizer bypasser: if the chip is not read, the engine will start and immediately stall.
Common reasons for startup failure:
- 🔋 Battery discharge: The system disables starting if the voltage drops below a critical level (usually 11.5V) to preserve the charge to open the doors.
- ❄️ Freezing mechanisms: Freezing of cables or freezing of fuel in a diesel engine can prevent starting, even if the starter turns properly.
- 📡 Lost connection: being outside the radio reception area will not allow the command to be sent, although a timer trigger may occur.
For diagnostics, you can use the system status reading mode. Click the button IV on the key fob to see the current settings on the display. It is also useful to check the alarm and startup history.
The critical point is the condition of the hood switch: if it is dirty or oxidized, the system will consider that the hood is open and forcefully block autostart.
Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
Is it possible to increase the engine operating time during autostart?
Yes, in the function programming menu (Function 1-6 or similar depending on the firmware version) you can set the engine operating time: 5, 10, 15, 20 minutes or unlimited. However, it is not recommended to set the time too long unless necessary, so as not to waste fuel.
Why does the car start and immediately stall?
Most often, this means that the system does not see “permission” to operate the engine. Check the immobilizer bypass (whether the chip is inserted correctly), make sure that the correct method of monitoring engine operation is selected (using a tachometer or generator) and that the “soft neutral” program is executed correctly.
Does auto start work if the car is disarmed?
In standard settings Scher-Khan Magicar 13 autostart is possible only when the car is protected. This is a safety measure. If you disarmed the car, but did not open the doors or turn on the ignition, in some configurations the start may be allowed for a short time, but it is better to arm it for a guaranteed start.
How to disable autostart based on temperature?
To disable temperature start-up, you must enter the key fob function menu and select the function responsible for the temperature threshold. Set to Off (usually all segments flashing or a special icon). You can also simply not activate this option in the main menu.
Does autostart affect engine life?
Modern oils and engines are designed to withstand such loads. However, frequent starts for a short time (when the engine does not have time to warm up and condensation accumulates in the muffler) can be harmful. It is recommended to set the temperature start to allow sufficient run time for complete warm-up.
Correctly setting up the Sherkhan Magikar 13 autostart requires taking into account the type of engine, gearbox and operating conditions, which ensures comfort and safety at any time of the year.