Searching for information about a particular person through online services begins with checking open sources: databases of public services, court decisions, social networks and specialized aggregators like SberProfile or Contour. Focus.. If you need to confirm the identity of the counterparty, find the debtor or clarify biographical data, first of all check the identity of the counterparty. PIO + Region of Residence in search engines with a filter by date (for example, Ivanov Ivanovich Moscow after:2020-01-01). This will allow us to weed out outdated information and concentrate on current mentions – from publications in the media to entries in the USRUL / EGRIP.

However, not all services work the same way: some of them work in the same way.Spark-Interfax, RusProfile) requires a paid subscription and provides data only to legal entities, and others (such as: FindClone or Pipl) search for information by email or phone number, but may violate Federal Law No. 152-FZ "On Personal Data". Before using such a tool, please check whether the information requested falls into the category of β€œconfidential” – for example, data on health, criminal records or financial condition without the consent of the subject.

What data can be found legally

In the public domain without violating the law, the following information about a person is available:

  • πŸ“œ Public records in state registers: data from the USRUL / EGRIP (for IP and company directors), information about real estate from Rosreestr (only the address of the object, without information about the owner), court decisions on the website GAS Justice.
  • πŸ” Social networks and messengers: profiles in VK, Telegram, FacebookUnless they are closed by privacy settings. Services like SocialSearcher or BrandAnalytics Aggregate mentions by nickname or email.
  • πŸ“§ Email and phone: Checking for leaks in databases (through Have I Been PwnedSearch for linked accounts (for example, Epieos It shows where the email was used.
  • πŸ“° Media publications: mentions in news, interviews, press releases (see via Google News or Medialogia).

Important: Even legal sources can contain irrelevant or erroneous data. For example, in the USRLE sometimes there are records of former directors of companies, and in social networks – outdated jobs. Always check the information through 2-3 independent sources.

πŸ“Š Why are you looking for information about a person?
To check the counterparty before the transaction
To find old acquaintances.
Because of suspicion of fraud
Other

Top 5 services to search for information about a person

The choice of service depends on the purpose of the search. Below is a comparison of popular tools with an indication of their capabilities and limitations:

Service Type of data Cost Limitations
SberProfile Name, TIN, OGRN, court cases, credit history (with consent) 500 rubles per report Only for legal entities, requires registration in SberBusiness
Contour. Focus. Data from the USRUL, arbitration cases, relations between companies From 1,500 rubles/month. No information about the individuals (except the directors)
FindClone Search by phone / email in social networks, instant messengers, forums Free (limited requests) Can show other people's data due to the coincidence of numbers
Pipl Data aggregator from open sources (social networks, blogs, news) From $0.99 per request No Russian state bases, a lot of outdated information
Public services (personal office) Own data (TIN, SNILS, traffic police fines) Free of charge. Only to verify your data or with a notarial power of attorney

For in-depth analysis (for example, checks for affiliation with offshore companies) use Spark-Interfax or RusProfileHowever, keep in mind that access to full reports costs from 5,000 rubles and requires a justification for the purpose of the request (e.g. due diligence before the transaction).

⚠️ Attention: Services like ZabaSearch or TruePeopleSearch, which position themselves as β€œpeople searchers”, often collect data in violation of GDPR and Russian law. Their use may lead to IP-locking or a legal action from the data subject.

How to check a person by name and date of birth

Search algorithm by name + date of birth:

  1. Enter the request in Google or Yandex in format: "Ivanov Ivanovich" "01.01.1990" site:vk.com (replace date and surname). This will narrow the results down to a specific person.
  2. Check the sites My arbitrator. (https://kad.arbitr.ruand GAS Justice for the purpose of court cases. Use the filter by region.
  3. Request an extract from the USRUL/EGRIP on the website FN (https://egrul.nalog.ru) if the person is connected with the business.
  4. To check for debts on utility payments or fines traffic police use the service Public services (Personal consent is required).

If the person changed his name, add the maiden name in quotation marks: "Ivanova" OR "Petrova" "01.01.1990". To search archival data (for example, school graduates) a website is suitable Classmates or regional forums.

β˜‘οΈ Checklist for name check

Done: 0 / 4

Finding the owner by phone number is one of the most risky procedures. Most services (GetContact, Sync.ME) work on a crowdsourcing basis: users mark numbers in their phones and these data are included in the general database. It's in violation. st. 9 152-FZ (Collection of personal data without consent).

Legal alternatives:

  • πŸ“± Communications operatorsMTS, Beeline, Tele2 can provide data of the number owner only at the request of law enforcement agencies or a court order.
  • πŸ”Ž Searching in messengers: Telegram or WhatsApp You can enter the number and see the profile name if the user has not hidden it in the settings.
  • πŸ›‘οΈ Fraud check services: Who called? (https://ktotam.com) collects room reviews but does not disclose personal details.
⚠️ Attention: Use of services such as Truecaller For example, the name of the phone number can lead to fine up to 50 000 rubles bye. 2 tbsp. 13.11 Administrative Code of the Russian Federation (violation of personal data processing).
πŸ’‘

If you have a call from a scammer, do not search for his data yourself. Save the number and contact the police or the bank hotline (e.g., Sberbank: 900).

Checking through social networks: instructions

Social media is the most accessible source of information, but it requires caution. Start with VK and OKThese platforms are most often tied to real data (phone number, email). Search algorithm:

  1. Enter the name in the search bar of the social network. If there are many results, add filters: city, educational institution, place of work.
  2. Check the Friends and Subscriptions sections – they can point to relatives or colleagues.
  3. Use it. Google Images To search for a photo: upload the person’s avatar and find other accounts with this image.
  4. To analyze the activity, tools like BrandAnalytics (Shows references to nicknames in the comments) or YouScan (social media monitoring).

If your account is closed, try to find someone through mutual friends or groups. For example, in VK You can see the list of community members where the person is, and filter by city.

How to get around privacy restrictions on Instagram

If the profile is closed, submit a subscription request from an account that looks trusting (with an avatar, bio information, and multiple posts). Often the owners open access to "acquaintances".

Unauthorized collection or dissemination of personal data is punishable under several articles:

  • πŸ“œ Hm. 1 st. 13.11 RF Administrative Codeprocessing of personal data without the consent of the subject – a fine of up to 3,000 rubles for individuals and up to 75,000 rubles for legal entities.
  • βš–οΈ Hm. 2 tbsp. 137 CCRFIllegal dissemination of information about private life – a fine of up to 200,000 rubles or correctional labor.
  • πŸ”’ Hm. 3 st. 272 CCRFIllegal access to computer information (hacking accounts) - imprisonment up to 5 years.

Exceptions: data is considered public if the person has placed it in the public domain (for example, in a profile). LinkedIn Or on a personal website. Even so, information cannot be used for blackmail, discredit or commercial gain without consent.

πŸ’‘

Any report about a person obtained through the service can only be used for legitimate purposes (for example, to check the counterparty before the transaction). Transferring data to third parties without the consent of the subject is a violation of the law.

Alternative methods: how to find information without services

If online services do not help, try the offline methods:

  • πŸ“ž The registry archives: to obtain a certificate of birth, marriage or death requires confirmation of kinship or notarial power of attorney.
  • πŸ›οΈ Libraries and regional archives: keep local newspapers where there may be mentions of a person (for example, in the reports of awards or accidents).
  • πŸ‘” Notaries: may request extracts from the Federal Register or the traffic police if you have a valid reason (for example, a dispute about inheritance).
  • πŸ“° Local media outletsSometimes they help you find the contacts of the heroes of old publications.

To search in the archives, use the query type: "Family of I.O." "name of the city" "year" site: archive site.ru. For example, to search for references in Soviet newspapers is suitable Electronic library of historical documents (https://elib.shpl.ru).

Can I find a person by car number?

No, the traffic police base is closed to public access. However, you can check the car for participation in an accident through the service Autocode (https://avtocod.ru) or request an extract from the traffic police by the VIN code (consent of the owner is required).

How do I know if a person has a criminal record?

Officially - only through a request to the Ministry of Internal Affairs with the notarized consent of a person. Unofficially, you can check the site GAS Justice (https://sudrf.ru) by name, but only the sentences that have entered into force are displayed there.

Is it legal to use services like this? FindClone?

Services that collect data from open sources (social networks, forums) do not violate the law if they do not store information for longer than necessary and do not sell it. However, their results often contain errors due to names or outdated data.

Can I delete my data from search services?

Yes, by email support service (usually privacy@servicename.com) or through a feedback form. In Russia, you can also contact Roskomnadzor with a complaint about the processing of personal data.

How do I check if someone is using my data?

Check regularly:

  • Your credit history on the website CBR (https://www.cbr.ru/ckki/).
  • Data leaks Have I Been Pwned (https://haveibeenpwned.com).
  • Requests for registration of new accounts in the mail (Security section in Gmail or Yandex.Mail).