A dryer is an indispensable tool in everyday life, but its operation is associated with the risk of leaks, which can lead to flooding of neighbors or damage to the floor covering. Dryer tray solves this problem by providing an additional layer of protection. However, not all equipment owners know how to correctly select and install this accessory so that it performs its functions 100%.
In this article, we will look at what types of pallets there are, what materials they are made from, how to choose the size for a specific dryer model, and what nuances to consider during installation. We will also consider whether it is possible to make a pallet with your own hands and how to care for it to extend its service life. We will pay special attention to safety issues - for example, why some pallets are not suitable for installation on wooden floors and how to avoid corrosion of metal structures.
If you are just planning to buy a dryer, information about pallets will help you plan the installation location in advance and avoid additional costs for repairs. For those who have already encountered leaks, the article will become a practical guide to choosing the optimal solution.
Why do you need a tray for your dryer?
The main function of the pallet is collection of condensate and water in case of emergency. Even modern dryers with a leak protection system are not immune to broken hoses, cracks in the tank, or malfunctioning drain pumps. The tray catches liquid and prevents it from spreading across the floor.
In addition, the pallet performs other tasks:
- ๐ง Floor protection from vibrations and mechanical damage. Dryers can move during the spin cycle, scratching laminate or tile.
- ๐ก๏ธ Thermal insulation. Some models of pallets reduce floor heating from operating equipment.
- ๐ Ease of cleaning. Removable trays are easy to clean, and built-in drainage systems allow you to quickly remove accumulated water.
According to statistics, up to 30% of dryer leaks are due to improperly installed or worn o-rings. The pallet does not eliminate the cause of the breakdown, but minimizes its consequences, giving time to react.
Types of pallets: which one to choose?
All pallets are divided into two large groups: universal and specialized. The former are suitable for most dryer models, the latter are developed for specific brands (for example, Bosch, Samsung or Electrolux). Let's look at the main types:
1. According to the material of manufacture
- ๐จ Plastic - lightweight, inexpensive, resistant to corrosion, but can crack under strong vibrations. Suitable for dryers weighing up to 50 kg.
- โช Metal (galvanized steel, aluminum) โ durable, can withstand loads of up to 100 kg, but require anti-corrosion treatment. Aluminum models are lighter than steel ones, but more expensive.
- ๐ค Composite - combine plastic and metal, often equipped with rubber gaskets to dampen vibrations.
2. By design
| Pallet type | Benefits | Disadvantages | Price (average) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flat (no sides) | Compact, easy to clean | Doesn't hold a lot of water | from 800 โฝ |
| With sides (10โ15 cm) | Protects against splashes, holds up to 20 liters | Takes up more space | from 1,500 โฝ |
| With drain hole | Automatic drainage of water to the sewer | Requires drain connection | from 2,500 โฝ |
| Height adjustable | Suitable for uneven floors | More difficult to install | from 3,000 โฝ |
For apartments with wooden floors, metal pallets with a rubber base are recommended - they evenly distribute the load and prevent deformation of the boards. For owners of dryers with the function Heat Pump (heat pump) you should pay attention to models with a thermal insulation layer.
If the dryer is installed above the washing machine, choose a tray with high sides (from 15 cm) and a wall mounting system - this will prevent the equipment from moving due to vibrations.
How to choose the size of the pallet?
The main criterion is dryer dimensions. The pallet should be wider and longer than the equipment by at least 5โ10 cm on each side. Standard sizes of dryers and corresponding trays:
- ๐ Compact models (width 50โ60 cm): tray 60x60 cm.
- ๐ Standard (width 60โ70 cm): tray 70ร70 cm or 70ร80 cm.
- ๐ Large (width 70โ90 cm): tray 90ร90 cm or 100ร100 cm.
It is important to consider pallet height:
- Low models (3โ5 cm) are suitable for built-in dryers.
- For free-standing ones - 5โ10 cm high (so as not to block the ventilation holes at the bottom of the equipment).
If the dryer is installed in a niche or cabinet, measure the depth of the space taking into account the opening of the door. Some trays have beveled edges for easy access to filters and trays.
How to measure a pallet dryer?
1. Disconnect the equipment from the network and drain the water (if there is condensation).
2. Use a tape measure to measure the width, depth and height (excluding the legs).
3. Add 10 cm to the width and depth for reserve.
4. Consider the location of the drain hose - it should not bend on the sides of the pan.
Installing a pallet: step-by-step instructions
Installing a pallet does not require special skills, but there are nuances that depend on the type of floor and the design of the accessory. General algorithm of actions:
Check the levelness of the floor (permissible difference is 2 mm per 1 m)
Clean the surface from dust and debris
Prepare tools: level, screwdriver, sealant (if necessary)
Disconnect the dryer from the mains and water supply -->
Step 1: Check the floor
If the floor is uneven, use adjustable tray feet or leveling pads. For wooden floors, it is recommended to lay moisture-resistant plywood with a thickness of 10โ12 mm.
Step 2. Installing the pallet
Place the pallet in the chosen location and check the levelness using a level. If necessary, adjust the height of the legs. For metal pallets on a concrete floor, you can use anchor bolts (if the design allows for it).
Step 3. Connecting the drain (if any)
For trays with drain hole:
1. Connect a flexible hose (usually included) to the hole in the pan.
2. Lead the second end of the hose into the sewer or sink siphon.
3. Check the tightness of the connections.
Step 4. Install the dryer
Carefully place the machine in the tray, making sure that the hoses and wires are not kinked. Secure the equipment using clamps (if they are included).
Once installed, run the dryer on the Cotton setting for 10 minutes - this will help identify any vibrations or leaks early on.
Homemade pallet: pros and cons
If ready-made solutions do not fit your size or budget, you can make a pallet yourself. Let's consider two options:
1. Galvanized sheet tray
You will need:
- Galvanized sheet 0.8โ1 mm thick.
- Metal scissors or grinder.
- Rivets or welding machine.
- Rubber gaskets.
Instructions:
1. Cut the bottom to the size of the dryer + 10 cm on each side.
2. Cut out 4 side walls 10โ15 cm high.
3. Connect the parts using rivets or welding, and treat the seams with sealant.
4. Glue rubber pads to the bottom for shock absorption.
2. Pallet from a plastic box
A container of building materials (for example, putty) with a volume of 20โ30 liters is suitable. Required:
1. Cut a hole for the dryer drain hose.
2. Reinforce the bottom with plywood or a metal plate.
3. Secure the box to the floor using double-sided tape or corners.
โ ๏ธ Attention: Homemade trays do not always withstand the vibrations of powerful dryers (especially those with a heat pump). Before operation, check the stability of the structure by placing a load weighing 50โ60 kg on it.
The advantages of homemade solutions are low cost and the ability to adapt to non-standard dimensions of equipment. However, they are inferior to factory models in reliability and aesthetics.
Pan care and leak prevention
Even the best quality pallet requires regular maintenance. Basic rules:
- ๐งผ Cleaning: Once a month, wash the tray with warm water and detergent. For metal models, use anti-corrosion compounds.
- ๐ง Checking the drain: if the pan has a drain hole, wash the hose to remove deposits every 3 months.
- ๐ Inspection: check the integrity of the sides and bottom, especially after strong vibrations of the equipment.
To extend the life of the pallet:
- Do not place heavy objects (such as laundry baskets) on it.
- Avoid contact with harsh chemicals (bleaches, acids).
- For plastic pallets, do not use abrasive pads.
โ ๏ธ Attention: If cracks or traces of rust appear on the bottom of the pan, it must be replaced. Even minor damage can lead to leaks when the dryer is running at maximum load.
For dryers with function Steam Refresh (steam treatment) it is recommended to use trays with increased heat resistance - ordinary plastic can be deformed by hot steam.
Common mistakes when choosing and installing
The wrong approach to choosing or installing a pallet can negate all its advantages. Let's look at typical mistakes:
- The weight of the dryer is not taken into account. A plastic tray for a machine weighing 70+ kg quickly deforms. Always check the maximum load in the specifications.
- Ignore vibrations. If the dryer "walks" during the spin cycle, the tray without rubber gaskets will scratch the floor and make a loud noise.
- Incorrect drain location. The sump hose must slope towards the sewer, otherwise the water will stagnate.
- Saving on size. A flush pan will not protect against splashes when the door is opened or water overflows.
Another common problem is installing a tray on carpet. This interferes with dryer ventilation and increases the risk of overheating. If there is no alternative, use a tray with high legs (5+ cm) for air circulation.
For owners of dryers with ventilation outlet (non-condensation) it is important to ensure that the pan does not block the air outlet. Otherwise, the equipment will overheat and automatically turn off.
FAQ: Answers to popular questions
Can I use a washing machine tray for a dryer?
Theoretically, yes, if the dimensions match. However, trays for washing machines often have lower rim heights (5โ7 cm), which is not sufficient for dryers, where the risk of splashing is higher. Also consider the weight of the equipment - dryers are usually 10-15 kg heavier than washing machines.
How often should the pan be checked for water?
If the dryer is working properly, no water should appear in the pan. However, check it every 2-3 weeks for condensation or minor leaks. After each drying of clothes with high humidity (for example, down jackets), check the tray immediately - sometimes water accumulates due to a clogged filter.
Do I need to secure the tray to the floor?
Mandatory fastening is not required, but for heavy dryers (from 70 kg) or installation on slippery tiles, fixing is recommended. Use silicone caulk around the perimeter or anchor bolts (for concrete floors). For wooden floors, self-tapping screws with a wide head are suitable.
What to do if the pallet starts to rust?
For metal pallets:
1. Clean off the rust with sandpaper or a special compound (for example, WD-40).
2. Apply anti-corrosion primer.
3. Paint with metal enamel.
If the corrosion is deep, replace the pan. Rust can damage flooring and clothing upon contact.
Is the dryer tray suitable for heat pump dryers?
Yes, but choose models with a thermal insulation layer or powder-coated metal trays. Dryers with Heat Pump heat up more than usual, and the plastic may become deformed. Also make sure the tray is not blocking the vents on the bottom of the appliance.