The situation when you buy a car in another region, but want to keep your “beautiful” or just familiar license plates, arises quite often. Many drivers mistakenly believe that when the car moves across the borders of a region or region, the old license plates automatically expire and must be returned. This is wrong. The legislation of the Russian Federation allows the owner to retain ownership state registration plate (GRZ) even when the owner of the vehicle changes and the region of registration changes.
However, this process has its own nuances, especially when it comes to different region codes. If previously the assignment of a number depended on the registration of the owner, now the number is tied to the car, but the region code on it must correspond to the region of registration of the owner. This is where the main conflict lies: you bought a car, but want to keep the old number, the code of which is different from your new region of registration. Let's look at how to act within the law and whether it is possible to bypass the code compliance requirement at all.
It is important to understand that the procedure for saving a number is a paid service that requires a strict sequence of actions. A simple desire to “leave it as is” is not enough; it is necessary to legally assign the number to you as an individual, and then assign it to a new car. Errors at the application stage can lead to the desired numbers going into reserve or being resold.
Legislative framework and new rules for 2026-2026
The main document regulating this area is Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia No. 399. It is he who establishes the procedure for registering vehicles. According to the current changes, the license plate is now considered as an identifier that can be retained by the owner for a period of one year. This gives you time to buy a new car and install the saved signs on it.
The key point is that the region code on the number matches the region of registration of the owner. If you are registered in Moscow (code 77, 799, 97), then the numbers must have a Moscow code. If you bought a car in Kazan and want to drive it to Moscow, leaving Tatarstan numbers, then when registering in your name you will be assigned a new number with a Moscow code, and you can keep the old one (Tatarstan) only if you have a residence permit in Tatarstan.
- 🚗 The shelf life of the number for the owner is exactly 365 days from the moment of filing the application.
- 📜 To save the number, you must physically hand over the old plates to the traffic police or leave them on the car, subject to submitting an application.
- 💰 The state fee for maintaining the number and issuing new signs is paid separately and is not refundable in case of refusal.
⚠️ Attention: If you do not have time to register your new car within a year, the license plates saved for you will be canceled and put up for free sale.
It is worth noting that the law does not make exceptions for “thieves” or rare series. The rules are the same for everyone: the region code must match the region of registration of the owner. This is the main obstacle for those who want to buy a car in another region and drive it with license plates from their old region without changing their registration. In this case, the system simply will not allow you to assign the old number to the new car.
Condition for matching the region code and registration
The most common question: “Can I leave the region number 777 if I am registered in the Krasnodar Territory (93)?” The answer lies in the details of the procedure. To keep the number when selling a car, you must first become the owner of this car (or already be the owner), and then apply to retain the license plate. But in order to assign this stored number to another car (that you just bought), the region code on the number must match your current place of residence.
Let's take a closer look at the situation. Let's say you have a car with number A 001 AA 199 (Moscow), but you are registered in Voronezh. You are selling this car. To keep number 199, you need to be registered in Moscow. If the registration is in Voronezh, the traffic police will refuse to assign the saved number of the 199th region to the new car, since this violates the principle of territorial affiliation. You will be assigned the number of the 36th region.
Is there a loophole? Technically, if you change your place of residence and receive a stamp in your passport or a new certificate of registration with an address in another region, you can apply for plates from that region. However, changing your registration specifically for the sake of numbers is a costly and time-consuming undertaking. Therefore, if you buy a car in another region, it is easier to immediately get new license plates at your new place of registration, and keep the old ones (if they were desired) only if the codes match.
Step-by-step instructions: how to keep your number when changing ownership
The process of maintaining a number requires attention to detail. You can't just pick up the plates from your car and take them home. Legally, the number remains on the car until the re-registration procedure is completed. Below is an algorithm of actions that will allow you to legally secure a state license for yourself.
The first step is collecting documents. You will need a passport, PTS (if it is paper), STS, purchase and sale agreement (PSA) and compulsory motor liability insurance policy. Important: at the time of submitting an application to retain the license plate, the car must be registered in your name. That is, first you buy a car (or keep your current one), and then initiate the process.
☑️ Checklist for saving your number
The following is the procedure at the traffic police. You come to inspect the car. The inspector checks VIN codes and verifies the units. At this point you apply to retain the GRZ. Old license plates are handed over to the reception window, and they are given to you for storage (or you leave them on the car, but a note about preservation is entered into the database). After this, new license plates (transit or permanent) are issued for the car, and the old ones “go into reserve” in your name.
- 📝 Fill out the application for registration actions, checking the box on preserving the state license.
- 💵 Pay the state fee for issuing new numbers and making changes to the STS.
- 📸 Check your numbers and get new registration plates.
⚠️ Attention: The license plates you deposit must be in readable condition. If the paint is worn off or the sign is dented, you will be given duplicates at your expense, and it is these that you will receive back when installed on a new car.
Cost of the service and required state fees
The financial side of the issue also plays a role. Saving your number is not free. You will have to pay several government fees. The cost consists of payment for issuing new license plates (since you handed over the old ones), making changes to the STS and issuing a new STS. If the PTS is paper, you will also have to pay for it.
The amount of state duties is fixed and established by the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. Prices may change, so it is better to check current tariffs on the traffic police website or the State Services portal before your visit. Often the portal offers discounts for online payments, which allows you to save your budget.
| Type of service | Cost (RUB) | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| Issuance of new license plates | 2000 | Paid because the old ones are being rented out |
| Making changes to the STS | 500 | Required when changing data |
| Issuance of a new STS | 1500 | Plastic card |
| Making an entry in a paper PTS | 350 | Only if the PTS is paper |
Pay state fees through the State Services portal - this is not only more convenient, but also allows you to get a 30% discount (if such an option is currently available).
The total amount may vary, but on average, maintaining the number will cost approximately 4000-5000 rubles, if you count the complete procedure for replacing signs. Don't forget to include this amount in your budget for purchasing a car from another region. It's also worth considering the cost of making duplicates if your old plates are in poor condition.
Procedure for installing a saved number on a new car
After the number is saved and you have bought a new car (no matter in your region or in another), the installation stage begins. You have a whole year to do this. The installation process is simpler than the saving process, since the number is already registered with you in the database.
You need to bring your new car to any traffic police department. When submitting an application for vehicle registration, you indicate that you want to receive a previously saved license plate. The inspector checks the database, makes sure that the number is reserved for you, and issues a resolution. With this resolution, you receive a new STS, where your old numbers will appear in the “GRZ” column.
An important nuance: you can physically attach license plates to your car yourself. After receiving the documents and new plates (if new ones were issued to replace the ones handed over, or the old ones were returned), you simply attach them to the car. Reconciliation of plates with data in the STS is your responsibility and the responsibility of the inspector upon departure.
- 🚙 Go through an inspection of the new car (verification of units).
- 📄 Receive a new STS with the entered saved number.
li>🔍 Make sure that the number reserve has not yet expired.
What should I do if my number expires?
If you did not have time to register your car, you can try to extend the storage period by submitting a second application before the expiration of 365 days. However, the law does not guarantee automatic renewal, and the number may go on sale. It’s better not to take risks and do it in the allotted year.
Frequent errors and problematic situations during registration
During the registration process, drivers often encounter bureaucratic obstacles. One of the most common mistakes is trying to save a number that is wanted or has restrictions. Problems also arise when there is a discrepancy between the data in the vehicle title and the owner’s passport. Any typo in one letter can cause a refusal.
Another problem is the condition of the license plates. As already mentioned, if GOST is not observed (the paint is worn off, there are dents, the reflective layer is damaged), the inspector has every right to seize such signs and send them for disposal. In return, you will be offered to make duplicates in a specialized organization, which will entail additional costs and loss of time.
⚠️ Attention: Do not try to tint the numbers yourself or restore them using artisanal methods. This is equivalent to damage to state property and can lead to administrative liability.
It is also worth mentioning the situation with “resellers”. If you buy a car from a reseller who has not registered it in his name, the chain of ownership may be broken. In this case, it is impossible to save the number of the previous owner (if you suddenly liked him) since you are not a direct buyer from him. The number is retained only by the current owner, who hands it over to the traffic police.
Questions and answers (FAQ)
Is it possible to keep the number if I sold the car and haven’t bought a new one yet?
Yes, that's exactly what the saving procedure is for. You hand over the number when you sell it (or simply apply for storage), and it hangs in the database for you for 1 year. During this time, you can buy any car and assign this number to it.
What happens if I don’t have time to register my car in a year?
If within 365 days you do not contact the traffic police to assign the saved license plate to a new vehicle, the number will be cancelled. It will return to the general pool of available rooms and may go to someone else.
Do I need to take my old car to the traffic police to keep the license plate?
Yes, vehicle inspection is required. The inspector must make sure that the car exists, is not stolen, and the numbers on it match the documents. Without the physical presence of the machine, the procedure will not be carried out.
Is it possible to save a number through State Services?
You can submit an application and pay the fees through the portal, but a visit to the traffic police will still be required to inspect the car and obtain physical plates (or return old ones). The procedure cannot be carried out completely remotely.
The main rule: the region code on the number must match the region of your registration. If you change your region of residence, you will not be able to save the old license plates with a different code on the new car - you will have to get new ones at the place of current registration.