Hotpoint-Ariston washing machine does not spin: 7 reasons and how to fix the problem yourself

If your washing machine Hotpoint-Ariston stopped spinning clothes, don’t rush to call a specialist. In 60% of cases, the problem is solved without disassembling the case - just reset the error, clean the filter or reboot the system. But how to understand what exactly went wrong? Why does the drum spin during the wash cycle, but freeze during the spin cycle?

We analyzed typical model faults ARL 105, WMSL 501, BD 854 and other popular series, and also interviewed service engineers. It turned out that in 8 out of 10 cases they are to blame clogged drain line, faulty tachometer or electronic module failure. This article contains step-by-step diagnostics, photos of key components and instructions that will save you 3-5 thousand rubles on repairs.

Before you start repairing, check three basic points:

1. car included in the network and there are no type errors on the display F05, F11 or F18.
2. Hatch door tightly closed (if not, the blocking will not allow you to start the spin cycle).
3. The mode selected is provides spinning (for example, not "Delicate Wash" or "Hand Wash").

1. Clogged drain filter or pipe - reason No. 1

If the car Hotpoint-Ariston does not spin, but the water drains from the tank very slowly (or does not drain at all), fault clogged filter or drain pipe. This is the most common problem - especially if you wash things with lint (towels, blankets) or do not clean the filter once every 3 months.

How to check:

1. Open the bottom panel of the machine (usually secured with latches or screws).
2. Place the water container and unscrew counter clockwise filter.
3. If water gushes out, the blockage is confirmed. If not, check the pipe leading from the tank to the pump.

What to do:

• 🧹 Clean the filter from garbage (coins, buttons, threads).
• 🔧 Rinse the pipe under running water (if it is deformed, replace it).
• 💡 Check it out pump impeller: It should rotate freely. If it jams, the pump needs to be replaced.

After cleaning, run a test wash with an empty drum on the Cotton 60°C programme. If the spin works, the problem is solved. If not, go to the next point.

2. Pump malfunction (drain pump)

If the filter is clean, but the water still does not drain, and the machine Hotpoint-Ariston gives an error F05 or F11, to blame pump. In models ARL 105 and WMSL 501 it is located at the bottom right (under the tank). Signs of damage:

• car buzzing, but the water does not go away.
• Pump won't turn on at all (no sound of operation).
• Water is leaking from under the car (the pump seal is worn out).

How to check the pump:

1. Drain the water through the filter (if not drained).
2. Disconnect the wires from the pump and check the resistance with a multimeter (normal: 150–200 ohms).
3. Apply 220V voltage to the pump (via an extension cord with a plug). If it doesn't spin, replace it.

Cost of a new pump for Hotpoint-Ariston: from 1,200 to 2,500 rubles (original). Analogs (for example, Askoll) cheaper - about 800 rubles.

How to temporarily drain water without a pump?

If the pump is broken and you need to finish the wash urgently, tilt the machine back 45° and place a basin. The water will drain by gravity through the filter.

3. Failure of the tachometer (speed sensor)

If the car Hotpoint-Ariston drains water but does not spin (the drum does not rotate or rotates jerkily), the problem may be tachometer. This sensor monitors the rotation speed of the drum and transmits data to the control module. If it breaks down, the machine “thinks” that the drum is already rotating and blocks the spin cycle.

Signs of a tachometer malfunction:

• 🔄 Drum twitches when trying to spin.
• 🚨 An error appears on the display F18 or F08.
• 🔊 Car beeps and stops the program.

How to check:

1. Remove the back cover of the machine.
2. Find the tachometer (usually it is attached to the motor or tank).
3. Check with a multimeter: the resistance should be 50–100 ohms. If “infinity”, the sensor has burned out.

Replacing the tachometer will cost 800–1,500 rubles (depending on the model). If you are not confident in your abilities, it is better to call a specialist, as disassembling the tank is required.

Washes, but does not spin|Does not wash and does not spin|Wrings, but poorly (wet laundry remains)|Another problem-->

4. Problems with the electronic module

If all mechanical components are in good order, but the machine Hotpoint-Ariston still doesn't press, my fault control module (fee). This is the “brain” of the washing machine, which coordinates the operation of all systems. Signs of failure:

• 📛 Flashing on the display all indicators or there is an error F17.
• 🔄 Program freezes during the spin cycle or jumps to rinse.
• 🔌 Car doesn't respond on the buttons.

What to do:

1. Reset the error: Unplug the machine for 10 minutes, then plug it back in.
2. If it doesn't help, check board contacts for oxidation (clean with alcohol).
3. Call relays and transistors on the board (if you have the skills to work with a multimeter).

In 30% of cases, the module is subject to repair (resoldering of elements), but if the microcircuits are burned out, only replacement (price: 3,000–6,000 rubles). For models ARL 105 and WMSL 501 boards from Indesit (they are compatible).

Check the voltage at the input of the board (220V)|Inspect the board for the presence of blackened elements|Reset errors through the service menu (buttons "Temperature" + "Spin")|Ring the power circuits of the motor and pump-->

5. Worn motor brushes or drive belt

If the car Hotpoint-Ariston hums, but the drum does not rotate neither during washing nor during spinning, the problem may be in:

• 🔧 Motor brushes (worn out to 5 mm - require replacement).
• 🔗 Drive belt (torn or slipped).
• 🛠️ Tank bearings (play more than 1 mm).

How to check:

1. Remove the back cover and inspect belt. If it is torn or stretched, replace it (cost: 300–600 rubles).
2. Check motor brushes: if they are shorter than 1 cm, replace them with a set (price: 500–900 rubles).
3. Turn the drum by hand: if you hear crunch or play — bearings are worn out (repair: 4,000–7,000 rubles).

In models BD 854 and ARL 105 The motor is a commutator motor, so the brushes are consumables. Replacing them takes 20 minutes and does not require special skills.

6. Program failure or user error

Sometimes the car Hotpoint-Ariston does not wring out not because of breakdown, but because incorrect settings or software failure. Check:

• 🔄 Is it selected spin in the program? In the "Wool", "Delicate" or "Hand Wash" modes it can be disabled.
• 🚫 Is it not activated? “No spin” mode (button Spin Off)?
• 🔧Are the settings lost after voltage drop?

How to reset settings:

1. Unplug the machine for 1 minute.
2. Turn on and hold the button Start/Pause 5 seconds.
3. Select the Cotton program and run a test wash.

If the problem is in the firmware (relevant for machines with a display), you may need to flashing the module. This is done through the service menu or using a special cable (cost: 1,500–2,500 rubles).

7. Laundry imbalance or drum overload

If the car Hotpoint-Ariston starts spinning but suddenly stops, the laundry may be bunched up or the maximum weight has been exceeded. In models with the system Fuzzy Logic (for example, WMSL 501) The imbalance sensor automatically blocks the spin cycle to avoid vibration.

What to do:

• 🧺 Distribute the laundry in the drum by hand (smooth out lumps).
• ⚖️ Make sure that the weight of the laundry does not exceed maximum (for example 5 kg for ARL 105).
• 🔄 Restart the spin cycle low revs (600–800 rpm).

If the problem occurs regularly, check shock absorbers (they may be worn out) or tank suspension springs.

Repair cost comparison

The table below shows estimated prices for repairs. Hotpoint-Ariston in service centers (for 2026). Cost may vary depending on region and model.

Malfunction	Cost of spare parts (₽)	Cost of work (₽)	Total (₽)
Replacing the pump	800–2 500	1 000–1 500	1 800–4 000
Cleaning the filter/pipe	—	500–1 000	500–1 000
Replacing the tachometer	800–1 500	1 200–1 800	2 000–3 300
Control module repair	1 500–4 000	1 500–2 500	3 000–6 500
Replacing motor brushes	500–900	800–1 200	1 300–2 100

As you can see, the most inexpensive repair is cleaning the filter, and the most expensive is replacing the module. If your car is older than 7 years, consider buying a new one: repairs can cost 50-70% of its value.

Frequently asked questions (FAQ)

The machine drains the water but does not spin. What's the matter?

Most likely the problem is tachometer (does not transmit rotation speed signal) or motor brushes (worn out). Check also drive belt — it could tear or fly off.

Error F05 appears on the display. What does it mean?

Error F05 in Hotpoint-Ariston means drain problem. Check:

1. Filter for clogs.
2. Pump (pump) for performance.
3. Kinked drain hose.

If everything is clean, but the error remains, the pump may have burned out or the wiring is damaged.

Can I repair the control module myself?

If you have experience with a soldering iron and a multimeter, you can try resolder burnt elements (resistors, transistors, capacitors). However, for diagnosis we need board diagrams (they can be found by car model). In 70% of cases, it is easier and cheaper to buy a used module for disassembly (1,500–2,500 rubles).

Why doesn't the machine spin at high speeds (1000+ rpm), but works at 600?

This is a typical sign engine brush wear or tachometer malfunction. At low speeds the engine still pulls, but at high speeds there is not enough power. Check the brushes (their length must be at least 1 cm) and test the tachometer with a multimeter.

The washing machine vibrates strongly during the spin cycle and stops. What to do?

Reasons for vibration:

• 🧺 Linen imbalance (arrange things evenly).
• 🔧 Shock absorbers are worn out (needs replacement).
• 🛠️ The tank fastenings are loose (tighten the bolts).
• 🏗️ Uneven floor (adjust the machine feet).

If vibration is accompanied knocking, check the tank bearings.

If none of the tips help, contact the service center Hotpoint-Ariston or to a trusted specialist. Do not forget that self-repair voids the warranty (if it is still valid).