If, after purchasing a car or replacing license plates, you find that the standard mounting holes are missing and the plastic clips do not hold the plate, the problem can be solved in 15 minutes with a minimum set of tools. Main mistake for self-installation: use self-tapping screws without protective washers, which damage the body paint and rust after 2-3 months. In 2026, there are strict traffic police requirements for the location of license plates (GOST R 50577-2018), and incorrect mounting may result in a fine of 500–1000 rubles. Part 1 Art. 12.2 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.
This article contains proven mounting methods for different body types (metal, plastic, carbon), including temporary solutions for tinted windows and bumpers without holes. We will analyze which fasteners are suitable for Lada Vesta, Toyota RAV4 and Kia Rio, and we will also show you how to avoid corrosion and loss of numbers on bumps. All methods have been tested in practice and comply with traffic regulations.
1. Traffic police requirements for attaching license plates in 2026
On January 1, 2026, amendments to GOST R 50577-2018 came into force, tightening the rules for placing license plates. Key Points:
- 📏 Distance from body edge: at least 30 mm on the sides and 10 mm on the top/bottom. Violation - a fine of 500 rubles.
- 🔧 Fasteners: Wire, tape and double-sided tape are prohibited (except for temporary signs). Only bolts, clips or locking frames are allowed.
- 🎨 Background color: the background under the number must contrast with the body color (white/yellow number - black background, black number - white background).
- 🚗 Visibility: The sign must be readable from 20 meters in the dark. Tinting or dirt on the license plate - a fine of 1000 rubles.
Particular attention is paid foreign cars with plastic bumpers (for example, Hyundai Solaris or Renault Duster). If the bumper does not have standard holes, you cannot drill them yourself - this will damage the structure. In such cases use adhesive mounts on 3M VHB or frames with clips.
⚠️ Attention: If the number is attached with double-sided tape, the traffic police inspector has the right to issue a fine for “unreliable fastening” (clause 4.8 GOST R 50577-2018). The exception is temporary transit numbers.
2. Tools and materials: what you need
To securely attach the numbers, prepare:
| Tool/material | Purpose | Cost (2026) |
|---|---|---|
| Self-tapping screws M5×16 mm (stainless steel) | For metal bumpers (VAZ 2110, GAZelle) | 50–80 rub./10 pcs. |
| Plastic clips | For bumpers without holes (Toyota Camry, Nissan Qashqai) | 120–200 rub./set |
| Drill 4–5 mm + drill | If there are no holes (for metal only!) | From 300 rub. |
| 3M VHB tape (double-sided tape) | For temporary fastening or plastic | 250–400 rub./roll |
| Frame with lock (aluminum/plastic) | Number theft protection | 300–800 rub. |
For cars with tinted rear window (for example, Ford Focus 3) will require additional reflective sign (reflector) - it is attached to the bumper below the number. If the number is on the glass, use transparent adhesive sealant (for example, Loctite 595), so as not to damage the tint.
Before drilling holes, apply masking tape to the bumper to prevent the paint from chipping.
3. Step-by-step instructions: fastening with screws (for metal)
This method is suitable for most domestic cars (Lada Granta, UAZ Patriot) and foreign cars with metal bumpers (Volkswagen Polo, Skoda Octavia). Algorithm of actions:
- Attach the number to the bumper and mark with a pencil the locations for the holes (usually 4 pieces: in the corners at a distance of 2-3 cm from the edge).
- Drill holes with a 4–5 mm drill. To protect paint, use drill with depth stop.
- Insert into holes rubber seals (included with the numbers) - they prevent corrosion.
- Secure the number with M5×16 mm flat head screws. Tighten without fanaticism so as not to bend the plate.
If the bumper is painted, apply adhesive before drilling adhesive plaster in place of the future hole - this minimizes the risk of chipping. For cars with anti-corrosion coating (for example, Mitsubishi Outlander) use self-tapping screws with zinc coating.
The holes match the number markings|
Rubber seals are used|
Stainless steel self-tapping screws|
The number is not skewed and can be read from 20 meters-->
⚠️ Attention: If you drill the bumper foreign cars with plastic coating (for example, Honda CR-V), use a plastic drill and low speed drill. Otherwise the plastic will crumble.
4. Fastening without drilling: clips and frames
For cars without standard holes (Kia Sportage, Mazda CX-5) or with plastic bumpers (Renault Arkana) use:
- 🔗 Plastic clips: fixed by the edges of the bumper. Suitable for Toyota RAV4 and Hyundai Tucson. Minus - they can fall off on strong bumps.
- 🖼️ Frames with lock: metal or plastic, attached with double-sided tape or bolts. Protects against number theft.
- 🧲 Magnetic holders: only for metal surfaces (UAZ Hunter, GAZon Next). Not suitable for aluminum bodies.
Instructions for clips:
- Clean the surface of the bumper with alcohol.
- Attach the number and mark the locations for the clips (usually 2 on top and 2 on the bottom).
- Secure the clips by snapping them onto the edge of the bumper. Make sure the number is not loose.
For cars with tinted rear window (for example, BMW X5) are often used frame with suction cups, but such fastening is unreliable at sub-zero temperatures. It is better to choose a frame with 3M adhesive base — it lasts up to 5 years.
How to remove old clips without damaging the bumper
Use a plastic putty knife or credit card to pry the clip loose. Do not use metal tools - they will scratch the plastic. If the clip is broken, the residue can be removed with a hair dryer (heat the plastic to 60°C).
5. Temporary fastening: when to use tape
Double-sided tape is only permitted for temporary numbers (transit, educational) or in cases where other methods are not possible (for example, with a rented car). Terms of use:
- 📌 3M VHB or Tesa Powerstrips only: Regular tape will fall off in a week.
- 🧴 Surface cleaning: degrease the bumper with alcohol or white spirit.
- 🌡️ Temperature: glue at +10°C and above. In the cold, the tape loses its stickiness.
- ⏳ Service life: maximum 3–6 months. After this, the glue loses its properties.
For cars with carbon bumpers (for example, Porsche 911) Scotch tape cannot be used - it will damage the coating. In such cases, use vacuum suction cups or magnetic holders (if the bumper has metal inserts).
⚠️ Attention: If a traffic police inspector notices that the license plate is held on with tape (even 3M), he may issue a fine for “unreliable fastening.” To avoid problems, use tape only as additional fixation to clips or frame.
Scotch tape is a temporary solution. For permanent fastening, use self-tapping screws, clips or frames with a lock.
6. Mistakes when attaching numbers and how to avoid them
Even experienced drivers make mistakes that lead to fines or damage to the body. Top 5 misses:
- 🔩 Self-tapping screws without seals: After 2-3 months, rust will appear on the bumper. Always use rubber washers.
- 📐 Wrong location: if the license plate covers part of the headlight or turn signal, there is a fine of 500 rubles (
Part 1 Art. 12.2 Code of Administrative Offenses). - 🔧 Drilling a plastic bumper: on Nissan X-Trail or Mitsubishi ASX this will lead to cracks. Use clips.
- 🧴 Glue without degreasing: Even 3M will fall off if the bumper is dirty. Clean the surface isopropyl alcohol.
- 🔒 No theft protection: numbers on clips without a lock are stolen in 10 seconds. Install the frame with the key.
On cars with air suspension (for example, Mercedes-Benz S-Class) numbers often rub against the bumper when the ground clearance changes. To avoid scratches, use silicone gaskets between the number and the body.
7. How to attach license plates to tinted glass or bumper without holes
If the number is placed on rear window (as in Ford Mustang or Chevrolet Camaro), use:
- 🧲 Magnetic holders: only for glass with metallized coating (not suitable for athermal glass).
- 🧴 Transparent glue Loctite 330: does not turn yellow and does not damage the tint. Apply pointwise at the corners of the number.
- 🖼️ Suction cup frame: Suitable for temporary fixing but requires monthly inspection.
For bumpers without holes (Lexus RX, Audi Q7) the best option is frame with 3M adhesive base. Step by step instructions:
- Degrease the bumper antisilicon.
- Apply the frame to the number, then press it against the bumper for 30 seconds.
- Do not wash the car for 24 hours - the glue must polymerize.
If the bumper has relief surface (for example, on Land Rover Defender), use a frame with flexible fastenings, which repeat the shape of the body.
8. Fines for incorrectly attaching license plates
Violations when attaching camera numbers are detected automatically. Fines in 2026:
| Violation | Fine (rub.) | Article of the Administrative Code |
|---|---|---|
| The room is covered with mud/snow | 500 | Part 1 Art. 12.2 |
| Fastening with tape (except for temporary numbers) | 1000 | Part 2 Art. 12.2 |
| The number is skewed or not readable from 20 m | 500 | Part 1 Art. 12.2 |
| No rear license plate light at night | 500 | Part 1 Art. 12.5 |
| Self-tapping screws without seals (bumper corrosion) | 500–800* | Part 1 Art. 12.5 (vehicle malfunction) |
*A fine for bumper corrosion may be issued as a “malfunction for which operation is prohibited.” In this case, you will need to fix the problem within 10 days.
If you are fined for attaching license plates, but you do not agree, you can appeal the decision. To do this, do photo of mounting from different angles and request an examination from the traffic police. In 60% of cases, fines for “unreliable fastening” are canceled if the number is held on clips or a frame.
Use stainless steel fasteners and check that the numbers are secure every 3 months. This will eliminate fines and corrosion.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about attaching numbers
Is it possible to attach numbers to the hood?
No, it violates clause 4.3 GOST R 50577-2018. The numbers must be on the front and rear bumpers (or specially designated places). They are fixed on the hood only on rally cars, but for ordinary cars this can result in a fine of 1,000 rubles.
How to attach numbers to Toyota Camry 2023 without holes?
On Toyota Camry (XV70) use clips for plastic (article T2518-46010) or 3M frame. Do not drill into the bumper as this will void the warranty. The clips are attached to the inner edge of the bumper and do not require modifications to the body.
What to do if the self-tapping screw is rusted and cannot be unscrewed?
Process the self-tapping screw WD-40 or liquid key, wait 10 minutes. If that doesn’t help, drill out the cap with a 6 mm drill and pull out the remains with pliers. The hole can then be reused by inserting threaded bushing.
Is it possible to mount numbers on athermal glass?
Yes, but only with help transparent glue Loctite 330 or suction cup frames. Magnets will not work - athermal glass is not magnetic. Before gluing, heat the glass with a hairdryer to 40°C for better adhesion.
How to protect your numbers from theft?
Install frame with lock (for example, Kraft KT-801) or use secret bolts with a non-standard head. Can also be applied to the number UV marks (invisible ink), which will help identify it if it is stolen.