Reverse osmosis system Geyser Prestige - one of the most popular solutions for deep water purification in the home or office. However, even the most advanced equipment requires regular maintenance, and the key procedure here is replacing filter elements. Not only the quality of drinking water, but also the service life of the reverse osmosis membrane, the cost of which can reach half the price of the entire system, depends on the timeliness of this operation.
In this article we will look at all stages of cartridge replacement in Geyser Prestige - from identifying signs of wear to step-by-step instructions with nuances for different modifications (for example, Prestige 2 or Prestige PM). We will pay special attention to typical mistakes that lead to leaks or premature failure of the membrane. If you've never done this before, don't worry: the process is simpler than it seems and doesn't require any special skills.
Important: the article is relevant for all modern models Geyser Prestige with reverse osmosis, including versions with mineralizer and UV lamp. Systems manufactured before 2018 may require adapters for flasks - we will also mention this.
When do you need to change the filters in Geyser Prestige?
Manufacturer indicates recommended replacement times for each type of cartridge, but in practice they may vary depending on the quality of the source water and the intensity of use. Here are the basic guidelines:
- πΉ Pre-filters (1β3 stages): every 3β6 months. These are mechanical cleaning (5 microns), a carbon block and sometimes an additional sorbent. In regions with hard water or high iron content, they need to be changed more often.
- πΉ Reverse osmosis membrane: once every 1.5β3 years. The resource depends on the volume of purified water (usually 6β12 thousand liters). A sign of wear is a decrease in performance or deterioration in the taste of water.
- πΉ Post-filter (carbon or mineralizer): once every 6β12 months. Its task is final purification and improvement of taste.
How to understand when it's time to change filters up to expiration date? Pay attention to these signals:
- π° Water pressure has decreased from a clean water tap (especially if the pressure in the line has not changed).
- π§ There is an unpleasant taste or odor (for example, hydrogen sulfide or chlorine).
- π The water has become cloudy or plaque forms on the walls of the kettle faster than usual.
- β³ The system took longer to fill the tank (for example, instead of 2 hours - 4β5).
β οΈ Attention! If you are using Geyser Prestige with pumps (models PM or PM-3), ignoring the replacement of pre-filters can lead to pump breakdown due to mechanisms clogged with particles. Repairs will cost more than new cartridges.
What filters are suitable for Geyser Prestige?
One of the common mistakes is purchasing incompatible cartridges. In systems Geyser Prestige standard size filters are used SL 10" (length 25 cm, diameter 6.5 cm), but it is important to consider filler type and sequence of steps. Here is the compatibility table for popular modifications:
| System model | 1st stage | 2nd stage | 3rd stage | Membrane | Postfilter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Geyser Prestige 2 | Mechanical 5 Β΅m (PP) | Granular Carbon (GAC) | Carbon Compressed (CTO) | TFC 50/100 GPD | Carbon or mineralizer |
| Geyser Prestige PM | Mechanical 1 Β΅m (PP) | Coal block (CTO) | Sorbent (for example, Arago) | TFC 75/100 GPD | Mineralizer + coal |
| Geyser Prestige M | Mechanical 5 Β΅m | Coal (GAC) | β | TFC 50 GPD | Coal |
Important: membranes in systems Prestige There are two types - 50 GPD (190 l/day) and 100 GPD (380 l/day). It is possible to install a more efficient membrane, but only if the pump (in models with a pump) is designed for increased flow. Otherwise, the life of the membrane will be reduced.
Where to buy consumables? Official cartridges Geyser are more expensive (from 300 to 1500 rubles per piece), but they guarantee compatibility. Analogs (for example, Atoll or Aquaphor) is cheaper, but check:
- π Size (must be exactly 10" SL).
- π§ Thread type (in some Chinese analogues it may not be the same).
- π§ͺ Certificate (especially for membranes - they must be manufactured to NSF/ANSI 58).
If you buy filters as a set, pay attention to the sets marked βFor hard waterβ - the prefilters in them have enhanced protection against scale.
Preparing for replacement: tools and safety precautions
To replace filters in Geyser Prestige No special tools are needed, but there are a few nuances that will make the process easier:
- π§ Key for flasks (plastic or metal). Included with the system, but often lost. A regular belt wrench (size for a 10" flask) will also work.
- π§» Rags or paper towels β When unscrewing the flasks, water may spill.
- π§΄ Silicone grease (optional) - for O-rings if they have hardened.
- π¦ Container for draining water (bucket or basin) - when replacing the membrane, you will need to drain the water from the housing.
- π§€ Gloves β coal dust from old filters gets your hands dirty.
Before starting work necessarily:
- Shut down inlet valve cold water to the system.
- Open clean water tap and drain the remaining water from the storage tank (this will reduce the pressure in the system).
- Disconnect the system from power supply (if you have a model with UV lamp or pumps).
β οΈ Attention! If your system is connected to hot water (as happens in some office installations), allow it to cool to room temperature before replacing filters. Sudden temperature changes can damage plastic flasks.
Shut off the water inlet to the system|Drain the water from the storage tank|Turn off the power (for models with a pump/UV)|Prepare tools and new filters|Cover the floor with rags in case of leakage-->
Step-by-step instructions: how to change filters in Geyser Prestige
The replacement process is different for pre-filters (stages 1β3) and membranes with post-filters. Let's start with the simplest thing - replacing cartridges in flasks.
1. Replacing prefilters (1β3 stages)
These filters are located in transparent or blue vertical flasks. Procedure:
- Unscrew the flask counterclockwise using the key. If it does not give in, wrap it in a cloth and try again (sometimes the flasks βstickβ due to limescale).
- Take out the old cartridge and rinse the inside of the flask with warm water (without detergents!). Check the O-ring on the cover - if it is hardened or cracked, replace it.
- Install a new filter, having first removed the protective film from it. Please note flow direction (indicated by the arrow on the cartridge body).
- Screw the flask back without applying excessive force (all the way with your hand, then 1/4 turn with the key).
Repeat the process for all three flasks. After replacement, open the inlet valve and check for leaks - there should be no leaks within 5-10 minutes. If water oozes from under the flask, unscrew it and check the seal.
2. Replacing the reverse osmosis membrane
The membrane is located in a separate white or gray housing (usually horizontal). It's important here do not mix up the installation side - there are marks on the membrane IN (input) and OUT (exit).
- Drain the water from the membrane body by unscrewing it with a key. Be careful - pressurized water may remain inside!
- Remove the old membrane and rinse the body. Please note O-rings - there should be two of them (one on each side).
- Install a new membrane, lubricating the seals with silicone grease (if they are tight). Screw the housing.
- Flush the system: open the clean water tap and drain the water for 10-15 minutes (the first portions may be cloudy - this is normal).
Important: after replacing the membrane do not drink water for the first 2β3 hours - Allow the system to flush. Also check the pressure in the storage tank (should be 0.3β0.5 atm). If it is lower, pump air with a car pump through the spool.
3. Replacing the post filter
The post-filter (4th or 5th stage) is changed in the same way as the pre-filters, but there is a nuance: in some models Prestige it is located in opaque flask smaller size. If you have installed mineralizer, it is replaced once every 12 months (or more often if the water has become βsoftβ to the taste).
What to do if the flask does not unscrew?
If the flask is stuck, try the following methods:
1. Wrap it in a towel and try to unscrew it by hand (without a key).
2. Tap the key with a rubber hammer in the direction of unscrewing.
3. Heat the flask with a hairdryer (temperature up to 50Β°C) - this will expand the plastic.
4. As a last resort, cut off the flask with a hacksaw (but then you will have to buy a new one).
Typical mistakes when replacing filters
Even experienced users sometimes make mistakes that lead to leaks, deterioration of water quality or system breakdown. Here are the most common:
- π§ Dragging the flasks - this deforms the seal and leads to leaks. Screw the flasks only until it stops, without fanaticism.
- π Confusion about flow direction β if you put the filter βback to frontβ, it either wonβt work or will quickly clog. Always check the arrow on the cartridge body.
- π§ Ignoring flushing after replacing the membrane. The first 10β20 liters of water may contain coal dust or a preservative solution.
- π Forgetting to turn off the power for models with a pump or UV lamp. This is fraught with a short circuit if water gets in.
- π§΄ Using the wrong lubricant for sealants (for example, Vaseline). Only silicone lubricant for food systems!
Another common problem is air in the system after replacement. If water with bubbles comes out of the tap, open it at full power for 1-2 minutes to release the air.
β οΈ Attention! If after replacing the filters the system Prestige became be noisy or vibrateMost likely, you installed the membrane incorrectly or overtightened the flasks. Immediately turn off the water and check all connections!
The most critical mistake is saving on the membrane. Cheap, uncertified membranes (especially Chinese ones without markings) can allow up to 30% of harmful impurities to pass through, nullifying all cleaning.
System maintenance after replacing filters
Replacing cartridges is only part of maintaining a reverse osmosis system. To Geyser Prestige worked effectively, follow these recommendations:
- π Keep a log of replacements β record the dates and types of filters installed. This will help you track which cartridges are wearing out faster.
- π§Ό Rinse the flasks at each replacement (but do not use aggressive detergents!).
- π‘ Check the pressure in the storage tank once every six months. The norm is 0.3β0.5 atm (without water). If the pressure drops, pump up the air.
- π Monitor your water quality using a TDS meter (hardness measuring device). After replacing the membrane, the indicator should not be higher than 10β20 ppm.
If you have a model with pumps (Prestige PM), check once a year:
- Condition check valve (it should not allow water to flow in the opposite direction).
- Job pressure switch β if the pump turns on too often, the prefilters may be clogged.
For systems with UV lamp do not forget to change the lamp once every 12 months - even if it glows, its bactericidal effectiveness decreases over time.
When to call a professional, and when can you handle it yourself?
Most filter replacement operations in Geyser Prestige do not require professional skills. However, there are situations when it is better to contact a specialist:
| Problem | Can I do it myself? | When to call a specialist |
|---|---|---|
| Replacing prefilters (1β3 stages) | β Yes | If the bulbs are damaged or do not unscrew |
| Replacing the membrane | β Yes (if you are careful) | If after replacement the membrane body leaks |
| Leakage at connections | β Yes (check the seals) | If the leak persists after reassembly |
| System performance has decreased | β οΈ Try replacing the membrane | If this does not help, the pump or valves may be faulty. |
| The system does not turn on (models with a pump) | β No | Electrical diagnostics required |
The cost of a technician visiting to replace filters in Geyser Prestige ranges from 1,500 to 3,000 rubles (depending on the region). If you have never dealt with plumbing, perhaps you should invite a specialist for the first time and watch him work - this will help avoid mistakes in the future.
However, in 90% of cases, the replacement can be done independently, saving on service costs. The main thing is take your time and follow the instructions.
If you doubt your abilities, start by replacing the prefilters - this is the easiest step. You can entrust the membrane and post-filter to a specialist, and next time you can do everything yourself.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about replacing filters in Geyser Prestige
Can old filters be washed and reused?
No, this is absolutely not recommended. Cartridges (especially carbon and membranes) accumulate harmful substances that cannot be washed at home. Flushing may temporarily improve water pressure, but the quality of cleaning will deteriorate. Exception - washing flasks (without cartridges) from plaque.
What should I do if, after replacing the membrane, water flows very slowly?
The reasons may be as follows:
- The new membrane has not yet been rinsed (wait 10β15 minutes).
- Low pressure in the system (check the pressure in the tank and lines).
- Prefilters are clogged (even new ones can be defective).
- The membrane is installed on the wrong side (check the marks
IN/OUT).
If the problem persists, the membrane may be defective or not suitable for performance (for example, you installed 50 GPD instead of 100 GPD).
How often should filters be changed if the system is rarely used?
Even if you rarely use water, filters still age. Carbon cartridges oxidize, and the membrane can become covered with bacterial plaque. Recommendations:
- Pre-filters - once every 6β8 months (even with minimal use).
- Membrane - once every 2 years (but check the water quality with test strips).
- Post-filter - once every year.
If the system has been idle for more than 3 months, flush it for 10β15 minutes before use.
Is it possible to install filters from other brands (for example, Atoll or Aquaphor)?
Yes, but with reservations:
- Filters must be same size (10" SL).
- Important for membranes productivity (GPD) - it must match the original one.
- Carbon filters may differ in their degree of purification (for example, coconut charcoal is more effective than regular charcoal).
It is better to choose analogues marked βFor reverse osmosisβ and check the certificates (for example, NSF/ANSI 42 or 58). Cheap Chinese filters without markings often turn out to be fakes.
Why did the water become salty after replacing the filters?
This is a typical sign membrane malfunction or its incorrect installation. Possible reasons:
- Membrane installed wrong side (check the labels
IN/OUT). - Membrane defective or expired (check the production date on the packaging).
- High pressure in the system (more than 4 atm) - the membrane begins to let salts through.
- Crowded drainage tubes - this increases the pressure on the membrane.
Solution: Reinstall the membrane, check the pressure with a pressure gauge and flush the system for 20-30 minutes.