Buying additional luggage space is always a search for a balance between price and quality, especially when it comes to such a functional element as autobox. The used market offers a great opportunity to save up to 50% on the cost of a new model, but it comes with its own risks. Aerodynamic box with defects can turn a trip into a nightmare due to wind whistles or leaks during rain, so the approach to purchasing should be as thorough as possible.
Unlike simple trailers or soft bags, a rigid plastic container requires careful inspection of the integrity of the body and securing mechanism. Many drivers are looking for original Thule or Lux boxes, which serve for decades, but even they are not immune from improper use by the previous owner. In this article we will look at what to look for first so as not to buy a βpig in a pokeβ.
Is it worth overpaying for new items in the store if a time-tested copy will last no less? The answer lies in the details of the inspection. Plastic, from which the trunk is made, must remain elastic and not crumble from old age. Let's look at all the stages of selection and verification so that your purchase becomes a reliable travel assistant and not a headache.
Advantages and risks of buying a used box
The main motivation for looking for a used option is, of course, financial gain. New models from top brands can cost hundreds of dollars, while... used car box can often be purchased for a third of the price. However, savings should not be the only criterion, because restoring a damaged product can be more expensive than it seems at first glance.
On the other hand, high-quality boxes are created with a huge margin of safety. Manufacturers like Thule, Lux or Atlant They use impact-resistant ABS plastics, which practically do not age physically unless they are subjected to extreme loads. If the previous owner used the trunk a couple of times a year for trips to the country, its condition may be close to ideal.
The risks that may be encountered are mainly related to hidden defects. Cracks around fasteners, broken locking mechanisms or faded plastic are just the tip of the iceberg. It is important to understand that tightness - a key characteristic, and violation of the integrity of the seals will lead to wet things.
β οΈ Attention: Never buy a box with visible cracks on the case, even if the seller assures that it will βseal it in 5 minutes.β The glue will not restore the structural integrity of the plastic under load on the track.
- π Budget savings up to 60% of the retail price.
- π Opportunity to find a rare model that has been discontinued.
- β οΈ Risk of receiving a product with broken geometry.
- π Lack of factory warranty and support.
Visual inspection of the case and plastic
The first thing that catches your eye when meeting a seller is the appearance. However, the inspection must be systematic. Start by examining the surface of the plastic in good light. Ultraviolet and temperature changes make the material brittle over time. If you see many small cracks (βcobwebsβ), this is a signal that the materialβs life is running out.
Pay special attention to the bottom of the box and the places where it is attached to the rails. This is where chips from stones and gravel most often occur. For aerodynamic boxes If the bottom surface is not smooth, it can cause loud noise at speeds above 90 km/h. Run your hand over the entire surface - it should be smooth, without burrs or blisters.
The color of the product also matters. A brightly faded top indicates long-term storage in the open sun without a cover. Although this is more of an aesthetic issue, excessive fading often correlates with a loss of strength in the plastic. Cover should open and close with a characteristic force, without distortions.
If there are scratches on the surface, evaluate their depth. Small abrasions can be easily polished, but deep grooves can become hot spots for cracks to spread in cold weather. Owners often mask defects with stickers, so carefully inspect the joints of the body halves.
- π Check the degree of burnout of the plastic (compare the bottom and top).
- π¨ Look for traces of impacts and chips, especially on the edges.
- π© Inspect the area around locks and fastenings.
- π Make sure there is no deformation of the shape (bloating).
Bring a powerful flashlight with you to the inspection. Light thrown along the surface at an acute angle will reveal even microscopic irregularities and cracks that are invisible in ordinary daylight.
Checking tightness and seals
The main function of any roof rack is to protect cargo from precipitation. Therefore check seals is a critical stage. The rubber gaskets around the perimeter of the lid should be elastic, without kinks, cracks or fossilization. If the rubber is βoakβ and does not fit tightly, there will be no tightness even after lubrication.
There is a simple test that can be done right at the seller's home. Place dry paper or cloth inside the box, close the lid and ask an assistant to water the joints with water from a hose or bottle under pressure. If even a drop of moisture appears inside - the seal is broken. This could mean either a problem with the rubber or a microcrack in the plastic.
Often leakage problems are caused by improper assembly or past over-tightening of bolts. Check the closure line of the top and bottom covers. The gap should be uniform around the entire perimeter. If the lid fits tightly in one place, but in another there is a gap of several millimeters, it will be extremely difficult to fix it.
β οΈ Attention: Do not believe promises of βcoating with siliconeβ before sale. Silicone is a temporary solution that will wash off after a couple of washes. The seal must work mechanically.
Pay attention to the system DoubleLock or similar double locking mechanisms. They not only protect against theft, but also ensure that the lid is pressed evenly around the entire perimeter, which is critical for water resistance.
How to restore dried sealant?
If the rubber is intact, but just dried out, you can try treating it with a special silicone grease for rubber seals (sold in car dealerships). This will restore elasticity for one or two seasons, but it will not be a radical solution.
Diagnostics of locks and fastening systems
The opening and closing mechanism is the Achilles heel of many used boxes. The keys should turn smoothly, without jerking or jamming. If the lock jams in the air, imagine what it will be like in the cold in winter. Lock cylinders must be protected from corrosion; rust inside the mechanism is a bad sign.
The system for attaching to the rails (claws, clamps) is often sold separately or lost. Make sure the package is complete. Metal elements of fastenings should not have traces of deep corrosion, which reduces their strength. Plastic paw holders must not be cracked.
Check the operation of the mechanism Click & Go or similar quick installation systems. The levers must be fixed clearly. If the mechanism is loose and does not hold tension, the box may move or come off while moving, which is deadly. Some models Lux 690 or Thule Motion complex lever systems are used, and the failure of even one plastic gear inside renders the box useless.
- π Check the operation of all keys (usually 2-3 of them).
- π§ Inspect the metal paws for rust.
- ποΈ Make sure that the locking levers move tightly, but without jamming.
- π Check the paw adjustment range for your rail width.
βοΈ Checking locks and fastenings
Comparison of popular brands and models
The market offers many options, but several time-tested manufacturers remain the leaders. Understanding their features will help you choose the best one used car box. Below is a comparative table of the main characteristics of popular models.
| Brand/Model | Material | Features | Resource (approximate) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thule Motion | ABS plastic | Double-sided opening, aerodynamics | High (10+ years) |
| Lux 690 | ABS plastic | Budget, maintainability | Intermediate (5-7 years) |
| Atlant | Polypropylene | Frost resistance, simplicity | Tall (8+ years) |
| Yakima | ABS plastic | Premium quality, design | Very tall |
Models Thule often praised for their ideal aerodynamics and quietness, but their locks can be tricky to dirt. Lux and Atlant simpler in design, noisier at high speeds, but easier to repair in a garage. When choosing a used option, remember that it is easier to find spare parts for Chinese analogues than for European exotics.
Volume is also worth considering. For a sedan, 300-400 liters is often enough, but for a crossover or station wagon it is better to look at 500+ liters. However, remember: a large box creates more noise and fuel consumption. If you are transporting skis or a snowboard, look for models with special mounts inside.
Original brands (Thule, Yakima) hold the geometry better and make less noise, but require careful checking of the locks. Budget brands (Lux, Atlant) are easier and cheaper to maintain.
Legal aspects and installation on the car
Buying a box is half the battle. It is important to make sure it is legal and safe to use on your vehicle. According to traffic regulations, the load should not protrude beyond the dimensions of the vehicle by more than 1 meter in front and rear, and no more than 0.4 meters on the sides. Autobox must be certified for use on public roads (have a conformity mark).
When installing, pay attention to the load-bearing capacity of your vehicle's roof. This parameter is often confused with the carrying capacity of the box itself. If the roof of the car is designed to hold 75 kg (including the weight of the trunk), then loading the box to capacity can lead to deformation of the roof or body pillars. The weight of the box itself must also be subtracted from this limit.
Fastening should only be carried out on standard roof rails or integrated slides. Installation on a smooth roof without guides is only possible with special adapters, but this requires high qualifications. Improperly tightening the feet can damage the paintwork or deform the gutters.
β οΈ Attention: Before the first trip, be sure to tighten the fasteners again after 50-100 km of travel. Plastic tends to βshrinkβ a little under load.
Don't forget about the dimensions. With the box installed, the height of the car increases by 40-50 cm. This is critical when entering underground parking lots, where the limit is often 2.0 or 2.1 meters. Stick a reminder on the dashboard or windshield so as not to demolish the box on the first exit from the shopping center.
Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
Is it possible to paint a faded used box?
Yes, but it's a difficult process. Ordinary paint will not stick to ABS plastic and will peel off quickly. A special adhesive primer for plastic and paint to match the body color are required. It is often easier and cheaper to buy a case or replace the top cover if the model allows it.
How to remove the box whistle at speed?
The whistle occurs due to poor aerodynamics or a loose lid fit. Check the seals and lubricate them with silicone. If the fasteners (feet) whistle, try changing their position or placing a thin rubber gasket. Sometimes installing a spoiler deflector at the front helps.
Is it safe to leave the box on the roof over the summer?
Not recommended. Under the influence of the sun and heat, a greenhouse effect is created inside, which accelerates the aging of plastic and fading. In addition, an empty box can act as a sail in strong winds, placing stress on the anchorages. It is better to remove it and store it in the garage or under a shed.
What volume of boxing is optimal for a family of 4 people?
For a week-long vacation for a family of 4 people, the optimal volume is 400-500 liters. This will allow you to fit 4-5 large bags, a baby stroller and small hand luggage. Models with a capacity of 300 liters will be too small for a long trip, and 700+ liters are excessive and will greatly affect fuel consumption.